Correctly identify and identify the performance of fabrics and accurate and rational use of clothing design is every designer need to master the basic knowledge, or fabric identification errors may lead to the entire clothing design, production, wearing or washing and other aspects of the problem. Identification of apparel fabrics, including apparel fabrics identification of raw materials, the appearance of the characteristics of identification and appearance quality identification.
Observation and identification of fabrics not only use the visual, but also to use hearing, touch or even smell. Such as the use of the visual effects of the eye to see the fabric of the light and shade, staining, surface thickness and texture of the organization, lines and fibers, such as ordinary cotton luster, appearance is not fine, rough or neps impurities, wool and polyester blend The glitter luster is bright, there is a sense of flashing color, the body slightly slips hard and lost the soft, and with the increase of polyester content is obvious. Lack of soft soft feeling, fabric stiff. Flat and smooth; the haptic effect of the hand can sense the softness, smoothness, thickness, elasticity, warm-up and so on of the fabric and the fiber. The strength and elongation of the yarn in the fiber can also be measured by hand.
Different fabrics have different breathability, hygroscopicity, warmth and other properties, such as cotton fabric has good breathability and hygroscopicity, wearing comfortable, warm and good, is the best children's wear fabrics. Select the fabric to confirm the permeability of the fabric, thermal insulation, hygroscopicity, electrostatic and other performance characteristics, and then for the fabric stiffness, weight, hardness and drape to consider what it is suitable for the shape, what to do Like the style and so on.
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